Youth dialogue: participation is weak and a heated debate between the nationalists and Baathists in Damascus .. interlocutors called for a constitution on the size of the state and society are not parties .. And others raised the roof and stressed that «the modern state led the one-party»
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2011-09-28
Did not find a young participants in the «dialogue sessions young people about the Constitution» in Damascus harm in emphasizing that «the modern state cannot be driven by only one party and the rest of the political parties share in the leadership and revolves in its orbit» adding that it is so «reinforced the principle of political pluralism» miss the claim that without the Constitution of «modern»!!.
While a student interlocutors in Lattakia drafting of a constitution on the size of the state and society not on the size of parties or persons, others felt the need to amend Article III of the Constitution, which states that the religion of the President Islam, because, in that «a denial of the other religions and best left to national», while the invited panellists in Hasaka not to allocate the largest share of seats in parliament for the parties of the National Progressive Front.
Emerged that the common denominator between all participants in the various provinces unanimity on the need to amend Article VIII, which makes the Baath Party «Party leader in the community and state, and that the problem is not in the principles of the Constitution and legislation, but in the application.
And concluded yesterday dialogue sessions young people about the Constitution, which called for the Council of Syrian youth, which reached the 44 dialogue sessions over three days with the participation of young people and segments of Syrian society, covering the provinces and cities in Syria all to engage the Syrian youth in political life and to explore their views and aspirations of the future and what they want from their country's constitution.
Damascus: three sessions, and the cancellation of the fourth because of weak attendance
In Damascus, was due to the dialogue sessions Sbahitin Msaúatin and Cultural Center in Kafar Souseh and cultural center of the infection.
However, the attendance at the meetings did not exceed the number of fingers of both hands and one attributed it to the coordinators of the sessions many people believe that their presence and participation of «2 personally invited forfeited guests» prompting organizers to cancel the morning meeting in Kfar Sousse.
Although the dialogue session was held the morning of infection with the participation of 15 people, not only is it the «tough» Two trends emerged in which for example, the Arab Socialist Baath Party and the Syrian Social Nationalist Party.
Although the speakers of both parties were keen to stress that their interventions reflect the personal position but it was often a reflection of their parties' tendencies they took it upon themselves to defend their policies.
Was not without dialogue session of the charges led each party to the other suppression, and usurp the freedom to speak and excavation and lack of respect for his opinion on when she was director of the session the gift of God Bitar confirm each party on behalf of the other that his or her liberty reserved and not one seeking to excavation and that his opinion is respected by others.
Lapses and mistakes others have encouraged some
Although the intervention was characterized by high accuracy and professionalism used in which some participants a copy of the constitution, but some hiccups and gaffes by some was enough to broadcast the enthusiasm of others, particularly when asserted participants that «the Communist Party still rules in Russia until the time» while I think last that « Introduction to the Constitution states the following statement: President of the Republic, pursuant to the provisions of the Constitution, Decrees of the following ... » Before the audience interrupted a Blam and provide him with a copy of the Constitution on the open pages« submitted ».
Parliamentary system, not the presidential and state civic faith
The Mamdouh traders and Omar Knjaw young Syrian Social Nationalist Party in the Executive of Damascus personal initiative includes proposals to amend some articles of the constitution called for «the adoption of the parliamentary system as a rule rather than the presidential system and move away from concepts of ideological such as socialism and Arabism, which belong to political organizations, specific and replace them with the concepts of a national university, and drop the word Arab of the name of the state to become the Republic of Syria, put the concept of civil state adjective essential qualities of the Syrian Republic, put a new mechanism for the nomination and election to the presidency of the Republic in line with the principle of popular democracy and expression of the parliamentary system of government ».
And called for proposals to amend Article III, which states that «the religion of the President of Islam and Islamic law the main source of legislation» to be a source of legislation, ethics and cultural emanating from the civilization and the rise of the Syrian society, without identifying the religion of the President, and take the new national anthem has the consensus across the Syrians without political bias ideological.
Youth and student Syrian Social Nationalist Party «nomination as Prime Minister of the powers of members of the public through parliamentary consultations conducted by the President of the Republic, and that the President is elected for a period of six calendar years, renewable once».
Baathists from the old generation demands of the Islamic jurisprudence
Hinnawi conciliator who identified himself as «the first generation of the Baathist» defended the survival of the Islamic jurisprudence a major source of legislation and said that Michel Aflaq, founder of the Baath Party, a Christian man, said to commemorate the Holy Prophet Muhammad that anyone who does not believe in Islam does not believe in Arabism.
He criticized the call for state civil «Do you want us to give up our religions, do you want to cancel these people sitting in the mosque». Also called Amar Samadi, a Baathist who attend his personal capacity, to the recognition of nationalism and the Kurdish language is official in the Constitution to the national and the Arabic language.
And demanded to return to article 83 to what it was before 2000 when it was required that the candidate for the presidency should be a «must be over forty years old» and not thirty-fourth, as is the case now, and demanded that the entitlement to the nationality of the Syrian «integral is not happening for naturalization in the sense that it is mother and father Syrian exclusively ».
Samadi also called «limit the number of times nominated President of the Republic and the state of one five-year term may not be renewed only after the expiry of five years after the end of the first term».
Political pluralism is enhanced by virtue of one-party!!
Muhammad Ahmad Al-Abdullah of Kenitra that chirp outside the flock he stressed the importance of maintaining the eighth article, which states that «the Arab Baath Socialist Party is the party leader in the community, the state and leads the National Progressive Front is working to unite the energies of the masses of the people and put them in the service of the goals of the Arab nation».
Al-Abdullah justified it went to him saying that «the modern state cannot be driven by only one party and the rest of the political parties share in the leadership of both the opposition and the loyalists and all these parties revolve in its orbit made his participation in building the society», saying that it «strengthened the principle of political pluralism ».
He called al-Abdullah a constitution «modern» provides for the creation of the Parliament of Youth and include in the Constitution a paragraph on the principle of graft and the emphasis on the eighth paragraph of article seventy-first on the assumption of the People's Assembly vote of no confidence for the ministry or a minister in the event of negligence, and not to allow a member of the Council to continue for more of two sessions.
Council of Ministers and the people and the no-confidence and integrity
And called on other posts to the need for separation of powers and activate the work of the Supreme Constitutional Court and the preservation of the independence and impartiality of the judiciary and others wondered: did not we hear that the People's Assembly vote of no confidence from a Minister or questioned and liquid last jokingly responded: they are all impartial monitors.
Some felt that the adoption of the Parliamentary system of government «is rejected, we do not want to fall into chaos, as happened in Lebanon», warned last of «direct consequences of the transition from presidential to parliamentary system»
Not to combine the membership of both houses of the people and ministers
The participants called for the abolition of Article No. 125 which provides for a combination between the ministry and the membership of the People's Assembly.
And the whole audience that in the Constitution «good materials and excellent, especially those that talk about freedoms and rights and duties but there is bad in their application». Some called for the addition of stresses on media freedom and demanded the re-formulation provided «to have the consensus of all Syrians».
Lattakia: The Constitution separates the measurement of the state and community does not persons or parties
In Lattakia discussed a group of young people of all political persuasions and intellectual Assad House for Culture in the city all items relating to the Constitution of the Syrian Arab Republic, the discussions touched on the need to detail the Constitution does not measure the state of parties, and to be adjusted to the requirements of effective political life.
And focused discussions on the constitution is the basic document of coexistence, citizenship and community management and the unity of the state, and the need to include mechanisms to achieve this, stressing that the Constitution must take into account the lack of adventure coexistence joint and strengthen the foundations of the maintenance of law and setting goals behind the amendment.
They pointed out that the current constitution of the country's development since 1973 to suit that stage did not undergone any change since then, while the country entered a phase different require amending the Constitution to suit the current stage, and the need to modify sequentially between the point in time and again in line with the variables, taking into account the commitment stands, because the problem often lies not in legislation but in the application. He called some of the interlocutors to «the need to consider the Constitution comprehensively to separate the measurement of the state and society, as detailed now to measure the people, as detailed in line with the Baath Party», stressing the need to agree on the culture specified in the Constitution for the conduct of the «It makes no sense whatever came to party later to impose its culture on the whole society ».
They also called «activation political parties to proceed with its work, and are subsequently amend the Constitution by the political representatives of these segments and not through sectarian debates».
On the third article, which states that the religion of Islam, President of the Republic, he saw some at the «negation of the other religions and best left to national» and «Islamic religion must be one of the sources of legislation, not only for consolidating the unity of the spiritual in the society».
Some felt that «the change to Article VIII of the Constitution is a right, not a requirement», while the whole other the need for a multi-partisan amendment to Article VIII of the Constitution, because it led to sagging of the Baath Party, which has not been developed to keep the party leader without a rival.
Some pointed to the subject of socialism which was mentioned in the constitution 16 times and wondered where is the socialism they proved unsuccessful and we currently have capital in society and a socialist in power, and economic policy directed by the passions and by interest, and trade agreements signed with some countries led to the dumping of domestic products, and the market economy social and we found directed against the poor. Some pointed to the need to eliminate discrimination among students because of Mfadiltin one for the children of university professors and the other for the general students, it is unreasonable to turn Chair to chair and hereditary for sons leads to a rupture of social prevents social solidarity within the Constitution as containing but away from the application ?.
He suggested a young Syrian capital, attracting migratory incubator unconstitutional, it being a strategic project to achieve significant economic tributary.
Hasaka: Towards Post National League
In the dialogue on the constitution
In Hasakah, characterized the interventions with the seriousness and focus the discussion held at the cultural center of the city to see the Syrian youth to a better constitution and its basic principles, as well as amended, the purpose, with an emphasis on the need for national participation of the university all parts of society including the opposition in the discussions.
In a move to show a sign of the seriousness of the dialogue, some bloggers reviewed the constitutions in force in some of the world, in order to benefit from the experiences of others to draft a new constitution for the country.
He called on young people in their meetings to the need to renew the articles of the Constitution on an ongoing basis to keep abreast of developments in the Syrian society, noting that the basic approach in the review of the constitution is the abolition of Article VIII that it interferes with the new decree for the formation of parties, in order to achieve the Partnership for all spectrums of society in political decision-making, calling for the necessity of activating the role of political parties and organizations and the adoption of the principle of dialogue to resolve the crises in the way all the time.
Not to allocate the largest share of seats in parliament for the parties of the Front
They demanded that the adoption of an electoral system that ensures the skills to ascend the decision away from patronage, and to increase the number of seats parties and independents that will occur as a result of the law of parties, new, and not to give the major share of these seats for representatives of the Ba'ath Party and parties, the Progressive National Front and the separation of grassroots organizations for the party.
He drew the participants that the problem is not in the principles of the Constitution, but not to apply some of these principles, but they stressed the importance of preserving the constitution of public interest and national character, and Progressive, which emphasizes the principle of secularism and the adoption of the economic approach Socialist, as well as to ensure free education and health services and intellectual freedom and freedom of expression and the role of women in building society and all citizens are equal before the law, and that the Work is a right guaranteed by the state and works to secure it.
They stressed the need not to grant governors the powers of an absolute and accounting wrong of them to the People, and the fight against privatization, particularly in health and education sectors, and the cancellation policy of the social market for being incompatible with the principle of socialism, and not to combine the two, especially between the people and ministries, and presentation of all ordinances passed by the People for approval, amendment or repeal.
At the end of the meetings of Youth Dialogue: Claims for a parliamentary not a presidential system and a constitution on the size of the state and society are not parties
http://www.alwatan.sy/dindex.php?idn=109355
http://backupurl.com/41oo1i
2011-09-28
Focused on claims of participants in the «Youth Dialogue sessions on the Constitution» Damascus to adopt a parliamentary system of government instead of the current presidential
While a student Toron in Lattakia drafting of a constitution on the size of the state and society is not on the size of parties or persons, and others felt the need to amend Article III of the Constitution, which states that the religion of the President Islam, because, in that «a denial of the other religions and best left to national», while the called interlocutors in Hasaka not to allocate the largest share of seats in parliament for the parties of the National Progressive Front.
Emerged that the common denominator between all participants in the various provinces unanimity on the need to amend Article VIII, which makes the Baath Party «Party leader in the community and state, and that the problem is not in the principles of the Constitution and legislation, but in the application. The dispute, which has already considered one of the participants in the Damascus that «the modern state cannot be driven by only one party and the rest of the political parties share in the leadership and revolves in its orbit» explaining that this «reinforced the principle of political pluralism», without miss claim the Constitution of «modern»!
And concluded yesterday dialogue sessions young people about the constitution called for by the Youth Council of the Syrian and reached the 44 meetings over three days with the participation of young people and segments of Syrian society, covering the provinces and cities in Syria all to engage the Syrian youth in political life and to explore their views and aspirations of the future and what they want from their country's constitution.
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